The United States is imposing extra export curbs to limit China from accessing sophisticated chips for AI and supercomputers, expanding a technology trade war that has heightened over the last year, broadly affecting the international semiconductor supply chain.The United States– which began to impose restrictions on semiconductor exports to China in 2015, extending them in 2021 and twice in 2022– revealed Tuesdaythat is has added brand-new limitations to stop the flow of innovative chips to Chinese data centers that house supercomputers and facilities that supports AI development.Included in the brand-new rules are an around the world licensing requirement for any business that is headquartered in China, Macau, and any location topic to the US arms embargo, or whose ultimate moms and dad company is headquartered in those countries, according to a declaration provided by the United States Bureau of Industry and Security(BIS), which runs under the Commerce Department.BIS also stated that these steps are being required to prevent firms from countries of concern from securing controlled chips through their foreign subsidiaries and branches.Additionally, the United States is also anticipated to enforce additional license requirements on exports to more than 40 additional countries that provide an increased danger for export diversion to China.”This will help address potential trans-shipment by non-Chinese business buying chips for resale to China and provide higher visibility into procurement networks and customers of these chips,”BIS stated. Export guidelines include new chip specs The new guidelines also modify and expand the list of constraints on chip-making equipment and semiconductor tech requirements. These constraints, first released in a draft ruling earlier this month,” are crucial for preventing or restricting the further development of weapons of mass damage, advanced weapons systems,
and high-tech security applications that develop national security issues, consisting of through their use in exascale supercomputing, and artificial intelligence (AI)abilities,”BIS said.Notably, the judgment includes a”performance density specification,”measured in FLOPS per square millimeter, that BIS stated”prevents the workaround of just acquiring a bigger variety of smaller datacenter AI chips which, if integrated, would be equally effective as restricted chips.” Performance density requirements are detailed in the ruling. Chinese officials have actually opposed the brand-new constraints and stated that they limitations are not in sync with the concepts of complimentary and fair-trade practices.Trade war for tech supremacy heightens Nevertheless, US legislators have been prompting the Biden administration to take more action to hinder China’s progress in areas including AI intelligence and quantum computing. China has actually countered with constraints of its own, prohibiting the use of semiconductors manufactured by US-based chipmaker Micron. That, in turn, sparked United States lawmakers to promote imposing trade constraints on
Chinese memory chip maker Changxin Memory Technologies. US allies have actually been dragged into the tech trade war as well. In January, the US persuaded the Netherlands and Japan to join it in broadening the restriction on exports of chip-making technology to China. According to experts, Washington’s technique to strike a handle the 2 nations was a considerable move, as a few of the world’s biggest makers of semiconductor manufacturing devices are headquartered in these nations.China has prompted Japan to rescind the restrictions, pointing out international and trade policy violations.The trade war has also seen the EU trying to lower its reliance on China.In July, the EU formed a brand-new partnership with Japan to improve cooperation on innovation problems, after just recently pledging billions of dollars in financial investments … Source
